The Power of Storytelling in Building Empathy

How stories and make-believe scenarios help kids ‘step into another's shoes.’

Stories do more than entertain — they open hearts. Through storytelling and pretend play, children learn to imagine what others think and feel. Whether they’re pretending to be a brave explorer, a worried friend, or a kind helper, each story becomes a small lesson in empathy. When parents join in, ask questions, or reflect on how characters feel, children begin to see the world beyond themselves — one feeling, one story at a time.

🌱 1. Read Stories That Show Feelings

Choose books where characters experience a range of emotions — joy, fear, sadness, or excitement. Pause to notice and discuss these moments with your child.

“How do you think she feels right now?”
“What do you think might make him feel better?”

Connecting words to feelings helps children understand emotions in others and themselves.

💬 2. Encourage Imaginative Play

Make-believe is a child’s first form of storytelling. When they pretend to be someone else, they begin to practice empathy naturally.

“Let’s play that we’re doctors helping a hurt puppy.”
“You can be the teacher — what should I learn today?”

Pretend play lets children safely explore perspectives beyond their own.

🧠 3. Ask Reflective Questions

After reading or playtime, guide your child to reflect on what the characters felt or learned. This deepens emotional understanding and critical thinking.

  • “Why do you think that character was upset?”
  • “What could their friend have done to help?”

Simple reflection turns stories into emotional lessons that stay with your child.

💛 4. Relate Stories to Real Life

Connect story moments to your child’s everyday experiences. This helps them apply empathy beyond the story world.

“Remember when you felt shy at the park — that’s how this character feels.”
“You helped your friend like the hero helped in the story.”

Linking emotions from fiction to real life makes empathy practical and familiar.

🌼 5. Tell Your Own Family Stories

Share stories from your childhood — moments of kindness, mistakes, or bravery. Family stories help children see empathy modeled through generations.

“When I was your age, a friend shared their toy when I was sad.”
“I remember learning how to say sorry just like that character.”

Real-life storytelling connects empathy to belonging and shared experience.

🌱 Parent Tip

Stories are empathy in motion — each tale, each conversation, each game of pretend builds a child’s ability to feel with others. By slowing down to listen, reflect, and imagine together, you nurture a heart that understands before it judges — and that’s where empathy begins to grow.